vine1 Ayla's Plants

Ergot

claviceps purpurea

vine2
Author: (Fr.) Tul., Family: ascomycetes clavicipitales

Very poisonous, even deadly!
Ergot is a parasitic fungus on grasses, especially rye. In former times bread flour often was infected with ergot, sometimes causing an epidemic spreading of a disease called ergotism, which often lead to death. Due to modern cultivation of resistant species of rye and use of fungicides, today's rye fields are free of ergot, but it stills grows sometimes on wild grasses.
Originally the drug ergot was only used by midwives to stimulate contraction of the uterus and to staunch bleeding. In modern medicine ergot itself is not used any more, but standardized products made of isolated active constituents. The ergot needed for extraction is specially cultivated for the purpose. There seem to be a couple of indications, one of them being migraine.

More about ergot in MGMH

 

Text References: Healing

CB 10, 160-161 Then she saw something and (...) stopped at a section of the rye grass whose seeds had a violet black discoloration.
"Ayla," she said, pointing to one of the stalks. "This is not the way rye grass normally grows, it is a sickness of the seeds, but we are lucky to find it. It's called ergot. Smell it." //
"It smells awful, like old fish!"
"But there's magic in those sick seeds that's especially helpful for pregnant women. If a woman is a long time in labor, it can help bring the baby faster. It causes contractions. It can start labor, too. It can make a woman lose her baby early, and that's important, especially if she's had problems with earlier deliveries or is still nursing. A woman shouldn't have babies too close together, it's hard on her, and if she loses her milk, who will feed the baby she has? (...) There are other plants that can help her loose the baby early if she needs to, ergot is only one. It's good after delivery, too. It helps push out the old blood and shrink her organs back to normal. It tastes bad, not as bad as it smells, but it's useful if it used wisely. Too much can cause severe cramps, vomiting, even death.
"It's like henbane, it can be harmful or helpful," Ayla commented.
"That's often true. Many times the most poisonous plants make the best and strongest medicines, if you know how to use them."
CB 18, 300 Abortion
"I didn't know about mistletoe, mother," Ayla remarked. "I know about ergot and sweet rush, but I didn't know mistletoe could make a woman loose a baby."
CB 19, 317 Durc's Birth
She put some hot stones in a bowl of water to make an infusion of ergot for Ayla.
CB 27, 447 "It's time for the ergot. We've got to get the contractions started. There's nothing that can save your baby, Uba. If it doesn't come out, you'll die, too."
MH 12, 173 Perhaps it would help Talut, she thought, though (...) she wondered if the preparation of ergot she made for particular bad headaches might be better. That was very powerful medicine, though.
PP 33, 549 "Yes, but be careful of ryegrass. It can foster a growth that is harmful, often fatal. If it looks and smells bad, it's probably full of ergot, and it should be avoided," Ayla advised.

 

Abbreviations Editions
CB The Clan of the Cave Bear The page numbers refer to the hardcover editions by Crown Publishers, Inc, New York 1980, 1982, 1985, 1990.
Book 1-3 are the Special Collector's Edition, I don't know if the page numbers differ from those of the 'normal' hardcover editions.
VH The Valley of Horses
MH The Mammoth Hunters
PP The Plains of Passage
(...) omission Copyright
... original in text All book quotes: © Copyright Jean M. Auel
The format and text contents of this site are the property of the author
MGMH 'A Modern Herbal', by Mrs. M. Grieve

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